What is Opioid Use Disorder?

At its core, an addiction is a treatable, chronic medical disease born from the interactions between a person’s brain, their genetics, their environment, and their lived experiences (American Society of Addiction Medicine). Opioid Use Disorder, or OUD, is a problematic pattern of opioid use — one that can lead to addiction. And given the highly addictive nature of these drugs, OUD often ends in dependency.

Though used interchangeably, opiates and opioids refer to slightly different things. The former are naturally occurring substances derived from the opium poppy; the latter are synthetic drugs. Both function as painkillers, and both can lead to addiction if used improperly.

Morphine

First isolated in 1804, this opiate was employed in hospitals and on battlefields as an analgesic. Nowadays, it’s mainly used to create other opioids. Side effects of morphine abuse include dizziness, euphoria, and hypoventilation.

Codeine

Though weaker than morphine, this opiate is the most widely used in the world, prescribed to reduce pain, suppress coughs, and treat diarrhea. Side effects of codeine abuse include drowsiness, itching, and miosis.

Heroin

Derived from morphine and originally intended for medicinal use, heroin is considered both an opiate and an opioid — and is incredibly addictive. Side effects of heroin abuse include dry mouth, flushed skin, and slowed breathing.

Oxycodone and Hydrocodone

Similar in chemical structure and potency, these opioids both help relieve moderate-to-severe pain. Side effects of oxycodone and hydrocodone abuse include facial swelling, irregular heartbeat, and nausea.

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Fentanyl

A fully synthetic drug up to 100 times stronger than morphine, this opioid has spearheaded the United States’ overdose epidemic. Side effects of fentanyl abuse include vomiting, constipation, and general weakness.

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The Apex Recovery Approach to Opioid Use Disorder Treatment

We prioritize long-term recovery for opioid use — same as with any of our drug treatment programs — and that begins with human interaction. All patients meet with one of our experts to develop a personalized opiate recovery plan that takes into account their goals, challenges, and circumstances. Then, we implement a range of evidence-based therapies: dual-diagnosis care, medication assisted treatment (MAT) support, and more. The time it takes to heal is how long our programs last; Apex Recovery in San Diego, CA will never rush a patient through care.

“Am I addicted to opioids?”

If you’re asking yourself this question, or are worried about a loved one, reach out to our addiction specialists in San Diego, CA, at Apex Recovery. Our dedicated professionals are waiting to help and connect you to the care you might need.

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What Others are Saying About Apex Recovery

Dark as things may seem, hope exists for those struggling with addiction. Our San Diego opioid treatment programs have helped dozens of individuals get, and stay, clean — these are some of the stories.


Frequently Asked Questions About Opioid Use Disorder Treatment

Beat Opioid Addiction Once and for All

When battling opiate use disorder, it helps to have allies on your side. The addiction rehab specialists at Apex Recovery is ready and willing to support you — make the first move and have a judgment-free conversation with one of our experts.

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